Explore key concepts about coriander flowering, covering environmental triggers, plant physiology, and common cultivation issues. This quiz highlights factors influencing coriander blooms and best horticultural practices.
Which environmental condition most commonly triggers early flowering (bolting) in coriander plants?
Explanation: High temperatures often accelerate bolting in coriander, causing the plant to flower prematurely. Excessive shade generally delays or reduces flowering rather than triggering it. High humidity does not independently cause bolting, though it may affect disease risk. Sandy soils can influence plant health but are not a primary cause of early flowering.
How does photoperiod (day length) typically affect coriander's transition to flowering?
Explanation: Coriander is sensitive to day length, and longer daylight hours promote flowering. Shorter days tend to delay this transition. Photoperiod does have an effect, contrary to the third option. Both natural and artificial light can influence photoperiod, not just artificial sources.
What is one horticultural method to delay flowering and prolong leaf harvest in coriander crops?
Explanation: Coriander thrives longest in cooler conditions, which delay flowering and extend the harvest period. Withholding water stresses plants, often triggering earlier flowering. Over-fertilizing can promote lush growth but may also lead to weak plants or not substantially delay flowering. Shallow containers can restrict root growth and stress the plant.
Why is bolting generally undesirable for coriander grown for leaf harvest?
Explanation: After bolting, coriander leaves decrease in size and often develop a bitter taste, lowering their culinary value. Seeds actually do develop following bolting. Pests may still affect the plant, and stem flexibility is not a significant quality issue here.
Which practice helps ensure the highest quality leaf harvest before coriander plants start to flower?
Explanation: The best-quality coriander leaves are harvested before the plant bolts and the flowering stem emerges. Waiting until flowers or seeds develop reduces leaf quality. Pruning only woody stems is not commonly relevant in coriander, as it is an herbaceous plant.