Explore the fundamentals of agricultural machinery, their uses, components, and how they contribute to modern farming. Perfect for beginners interested in the basics of farm equipment.
Which type of agricultural machinery is primarily designed for pulling implements and trailers in the field?
Explanation: A tractor is mainly built to pull or push other equipment in farming operations. A combine harvests crops, a sprayer applies chemicals, and a seeder plants seeds, but none are primarily used for towing implements.
What is the main function of a combine harvester during the harvest season?
Explanation: A combine harvester is specifically designed to harvest grain crops by combining cutting, threshing, and cleaning in one process. Plowing is performed by a plow, livestock are moved with trailers or stock trucks, and fertilizers are applied with a sprayer.
Why is it important to ensure machinery is switched off before performing maintenance?
Explanation: Switching off machinery before maintenance is crucial to avoid accidental startups that can cause serious injuries. Saving fuel and reducing noise or keeping parts clean are not the primary safety reasons.
Which machine is typically used to place seeds directly into the soil in evenly spaced rows?
Explanation: A planter is designed to plant seeds in regular, even rows. Balers compress crops into bales, plows turn soil, and harvesters collect mature crops—not seeds.
What is the main role of a Power Take-Off (PTO) shaft on a tractor?
Explanation: The PTO transfers mechanical power from the tractor's engine to external implements, enabling their operation. It is not used for steering, crop storage, or tire pressure monitoring; those are managed by other components.