Explore the key aspects of little millet cultivation, from field preparation to harvest timings. This easy quiz highlights important practices and considerations for successful millet sowing in agriculture.
In most parts of India, during which season is little millet typically sown for maximum yield?
Explanation: The Kharif season, which spans June to July, corresponds with monsoon rains, providing ideal moisture for little millet germination and growth. Winter and late autumn are cooler and drier, less suited to millet establishment. Summer temperatures are often too high for optimal seedling development.
Which soil type is generally considered most suitable for cultivating little millet?
Explanation: Well-drained loamy soil provides good water retention and aeration, crucial for healthy little millet roots. Heavy clay can hold too much water, saline soils inhibit growth due to salt stress, and rocky soils lack sufficient nutrients and depth.
What is the recommended seed rate per hectare for sowing little millet to achieve optimum plant density?
Explanation: A seed rate of 8-10 kg per hectare ensures adequate plant spacing for growth and yield. Higher rates like 18-20 kg or 25-30 kg may lead to overcrowding, while 2-3 kg is too low for optimal coverage.
Which sowing method is commonly used for cultivating little millet, especially in rainfed areas?
Explanation: Broadcasting involves scattering seeds evenly over the soil and is practical for large rainfed fields. Transplanting is uncommon for millets, hydroponic planting is not typically used for field millets, and layering is not a millet propagation technique.
What is the generally advised row spacing when sowing little millet to promote healthy growth?
Explanation: Row spacing of 22.5-25 cm encourages better plant development and air circulation. Wider spacings like 35-40 cm or 50-60 cm reduce plant populations too much, while 5-10 cm results in overcrowding and competition for nutrients.