Challenge your understanding of cumin nutrient management in agriculture with these medium-difficulty questions, covering nutrient roles, deficiency signs, and best practices to maximize yield.
A farmer growing cumin wants to optimize yield; which approach to nitrogen fertilization is generally recommended?
Explanation: A split application of nitrogen—part at sowing and the remainder at the flowering stage—improves nitrogen use efficiency and supports plant growth. Applying all nitrogen at sowing can increase losses, while no application can cause deficiency. Applying only at harvest provides no benefit to plant growth.
Yellowing of cumin leaves and poor root development most commonly signals a deficiency of which micronutrient?
Explanation: Iron deficiency typically causes yellowing (chlorosis) in young leaves, a known issue in cumin, especially in alkaline soils. Zinc and manganese also affect growth, but with different symptoms. Copper deficiencies are rare in cumin and present differently.
Why is phosphorus considered vital during the early growth stages of cumin cultivation?
Explanation: Phosphorus encourages root growth and early seedling vigor, key for establishing healthy cumin plants. Oil content is more influenced by other factors, while disease resistance and aroma are not direct effects of phosphorus.
Which visual symptom is most likely to indicate potassium deficiency in a cumin crop?
Explanation: Potassium deficiency in cumin commonly presents as brown edges and curling of leaves. Purple spotting or black streaks are less typical for potassium problems, and white powder indicates possible fungal disease, not a nutrient issue.
How does applying well-decomposed farmyard manure benefit cumin nutrient management?
Explanation: Farmyard manure improves soil structure, water holding, and gradually supplies nutrients, supporting cumin health. It does not double soil nitrogen instantly, can't fully replace fertilizers in nutrient-poor soils, and increasing soil salinity is not beneficial for cumin.