Discover key steps to launching a thriving small-scale fishery business, from planning to daily maintenance. This quiz highlights important early considerations for new fish farmers.
Which factor is most important when choosing a location for a small-scale fish farm with pond culture?
Explanation: Access to clean and reliable water is essential for fish health and pond management. Proximity to supermarkets and availability of electricity may be helpful, but they are not as critical as water. Nearby recreational parks are generally unrelated to aquaculture success.
If a farmer is just starting and wants to raise hardy fish with fast growth, which species is commonly recommended?
Explanation: Tilapia is widely recommended for beginners due to its hardiness and rapid growth. Salmon require specific conditions and are costly to raise, catfish are popular but tilapia is easier for small-scale, and shrimp farming needs specialized care.
Before stocking fish, what key step must be taken to prepare the pond?
Explanation: Testing and adjusting water quality ensures a healthy environment for new fish. Feeding and harvesting are steps after stocking. Installing night lighting is unnecessary for basic pond preparation.
Why is determining the correct stocking density important in a small-scale fish farm?
Explanation: Proper stocking density avoids overcrowding, reduces stress, and prevents water pollution. It does not directly affect harvest speed, fish color, or reduce pond cleaning requirements.
What should be part of a fish farmer's daily routine for maintaining fish health?
Explanation: Daily observation of fish and their feeding supports early detection of problems. Changing all water, draining the pond weekly, or adding fertilizer daily can harm fish or disrupt pond balance.