Weather Wise Farming Quiz Quiz

Explore how weather forecasting aids agriculture, supports smarter farming decisions, and minimizes risks from unpredictable weather. Assess your knowledge of weather's impact on crops and tools farmers use to adapt.

1. Forecast Types in Farming

   Which type of weather forecast helps farmers decide the best time to plant seeds by predicting conditions several days ahead?

   1. Climatology report
   2. Short-term forecast
   3. Historical data
   4. Satellite imagery

   Explanation: Short-term forecasts provide daily or weekly weather predictions, helping farmers plan planting activities effectively. Climatology reports show long-term climate trends but are less useful for daily decisions. Satellite imagery offers visual data but not direct forecasts. Historical data reveals past trends but doesn't predict future weather.

2. Rainfall and Crops

   Why is accurate rainfall prediction important for agricultural planning, especially before transplanting rice seedlings?

   1. Increases grain size directly
   2. Reduces soil fertility immediately
   3. Prevents crop disease outbreaks
   4. Helps manage irrigation schedules

   Explanation: Rainfall forecasts let farmers adjust irrigation, conserving water and reducing cost. While rainfall can influence disease or grain size, prediction does not prevent disease or increase grain size directly. Rainfall itself, not prediction, can affect soil fertility over time.

3. Frost Warning Uses

   If a farmer receives a frost warning, what is a recommended immediate action to protect sensitive crops like tomatoes?

   1. Increase pesticide application
   2. Harvest all crops at sunrise
   3. Apply more fertilizers
   4. Cover plants with protective material

   Explanation: Covering plants shields them from frost damage. Additional fertilizers or pesticides do not guard against low temperatures. Harvesting at sunrise doesn't provide immediate protection from overnight frost.

4. Technology in Weather Forecasting

   Which modern tool do farmers often use to access up-to-date weather forecasts while working in the field?

   1. Analog rain gauge
   2. Printed almanac
   3. Mobile weather app
   4. Field notebook

   Explanation: Mobile weather apps deliver timely forecasts directly to smartphones, aiding immediate decision-making. Analog rain gauges measure rainfall but don't predict weather. Almanacs provide general trends but lack real-time data. A field notebook doesn't provide forecasts.

5. Wind Patterns in Agriculture

   Why might a farmer check wind forecasts before spraying pesticides on crops?

   1. To increase leaf growth significantly
   2. To avoid rapid crop germination
   3. To prevent spray drift to nearby fields
   4. To keep soil temperatures high

   Explanation: Wind forecasts help avoid spraying pesticides when strong winds could carry chemicals to unintended areas. Wind prediction doesn't affect germination, leaf growth, or soil temperature directly.