Explore essential facts about wheat sowing times, conditions, and agricultural practices in this easy quiz designed for all knowledge levels.
Which is generally considered the optimal season for sowing wheat in most parts of India?
Explanation: Wheat is typically sown during the Winter (Rabi) season after the monsoon, as the cool temperatures are ideal for crop development. Summer (Kharif) and Monsoon (Zaid) seasons are not suitable due to excessive heat or rain, while Spring is used for sowing in only a few specific climatic regions.
Prior to sowing wheat, which agricultural practice is most important for proper seed placement and growth?
Explanation: Ploughing loosens the soil for better root penetration and seed-to-soil contact, which is essential for wheat growth. Pesticides are not used for soil preparation, harvesting is done after crop maturity, and flooding is mostly used for rice, not wheat.
What is the typical recommended seed rate for wheat sowing per hectare?
Explanation: A seed rate of 100–125 kg per hectare ensures optimal plant population and yield. 30–40 kg is too low for wheat, while 400–500 kg is excessive and 5–10 kg is insufficient for commercial sowing.
Which type of soil is generally most suitable for wheat cultivation?
Explanation: Loamy soil holds nutrients and moisture well, which is essential for wheat growth. Sandy soils drain too quickly, clayey soils can retain too much water, and peaty soils are typically acidic and less fertile.
Why is seed treatment recommended before sowing wheat?
Explanation: Seed treatment helps protect crops from seed- and soil-borne diseases, improving germination rates. Increasing seed weight, changing color, or waterproofing seeds are not correct reasons for treating wheat seeds.