Explore the fundamentals of wheat cultivation, including varieties, sowing methods, and growth requirements. This quiz helps reinforce key knowledge about wheat farming practices.
When is the most suitable season for sowing wheat in traditional temperate regions?
Explanation: Autumn is ideal for wheat sowing in temperate regions because cooler weather supports germination and vegetative growth before winter. Summer is too hot, late spring provides insufficient growing time, and monsoon is unsuitable due to excess rainfall.
Which type of soil is best suited for optimal wheat cultivation?
Explanation: Loamy soil is preferred for wheat as it offers good drainage and adequate nutrients. Clayey soil tends to retain excess water, sandy soil drains too quickly, and rocky soil lacks fertility and structure.
Which nutrient is most essential for boosting grain formation in wheat crops?
Explanation: Nitrogen is crucial for leaf and grain development in wheat. Calcium and zinc are needed but not in large amounts for grain setting, while iron is important for chlorophyll but not specifically for grain formation.
Which of the following is a commonly cultivated variety of wheat worldwide?
Explanation: Triticum aestivum is the scientific name for common wheat, grown extensively for bread and other foods. Oryza sativa is rice, Hordeum vulgare is barley, and Zea mays is maize.
Which practice helps control weeds in wheat fields, especially before crop canopy closure?
Explanation: Timely hand weeding eliminates competing weeds early in the crop cycle. Flood irrigation can promote weed growth, nighttime harvesting doesn't target weeds, and dry plowing after harvest doesn't address weeds during crop growth.