Understanding CI/CD
What does CI/CD stand for with respect to machine learning project workflows?
- Continuous Integration / Continuous Delivery
- Computer Instructions / Code Division
- Continuous Improvement / Code Deployment
- Central Integration / Continuous Development
- Continuous Innovation / Coded Delivery
Main CI Purpose
In a machine learning context, what is the primary goal of Continuous Integration (CI)?
- Automatically merging and testing code changes
- Manually combining all new models
- Integrating cloud storage data
- Delivering updates to end-users only
- Initiating continuous data collection
Detecting Errors Early
How does implementing CI/CD in ML projects help with the early detection of code errors?
- By running automated tests on every code commit
- By letting all errors accumulate before release
- By deploying only final version models
- By requiring manual code review each time
- By avoiding any code testing processes
CD and Deployment
Which best describes Continuous Delivery (CD) in a machine learning project?
- Ensuring model and code are always ready to deploy automatically
- Delivering data sets continuously to the pipeline
- Deploying models once per year only
- Discontinuing outdated models manually
- Delaying deployments until all branches are merged
Model Versioning
Why is model versioning important in a CI/CD pipeline for machine learning?
- To track changes and reproduce previous results accurately
- To skip testing on each update
- To merge model and code changes directly without logs
- To hide data transformations
- To reduce the number of pipeline steps
Reproducibility
Suppose a team member updates the training script; how can CI/CD pipelines assist reproducibility?
- By automatically running the training and logging results each time
- By preventing any changes to training scripts
- By skipping retraining models
- By randomly changing parameters for each run
- By using manual notebook execution
Common Pipeline Steps
Which is typically NOT a standard step in a machine learning CI/CD pipeline?
- Sending automated bug reports to clients
- Automated testing and validation of code
- Building model artifacts
- Deploying models to production
- Data validation steps
Benefits of Automation
What is one key benefit of automating model deployment through CI/CD for ML projects?
- Reducing manual errors during deployment
- Increasing the number of bugs introduced
- Removing all data preprocessing
- Eliminating the need for model evaluation
- Limiting the frequency of deployments
Testing Data Pipelines
Which aspect can a CI/CD pipeline automatically check in the data pipeline of a machine learning project?
- Whether data meets expected format and quality standards
- If the pipeline only works with one dataset
- How users visualize the data
- The color scheme of project reports
- The font size of code comments
Rollback Safety
If a new model version deployed by a CI/CD pipeline performs worse than before, what should ideally happen?
- The system automatically rolls back to the previous stable model
- The deployment process is permanently stopped
- All previous models are deleted
- The system ignores performance differences
- Developers manually email users