Explore the fascinating story behind the C programming language, including its invention, early development, and historical milestones related to UNIX and backend development. This trivia quiz helps you learn key facts and subtle details about the beginnings of C.
In which research facility was the C programming language originally developed during the early 1970s?
Explanation: C was originally developed at Bell Labs by Dennis Ritchie in the early 1970s. MIT Media Lab, Silicon Valley Lab, and Princeton Data Center are not associated with the creation of C. These other institutions have contributed to technology and computer science, but Bell Labs is specifically connected with the origins of C.
For what primary purpose was the C language designed when it was first created?
Explanation: C was created to help implement the UNIX operating system, which required a powerful yet flexible programming language. Designing web applications was not a use case at that time, as the internet had not yet popularized web development. Computer graphics and spreadsheet software were not the language’s initial focus, even though C was later used for various purposes.
Who is most widely credited as the main creator of the C programming language?
Explanation: Dennis Ritchie is the principal creator of C, leading its development at Bell Labs. Ken Thompson worked alongside Ritchie and was influential, but his primary project was UNIX. Brian Kernighan contributed to C’s documentation and popularization, but not its core creation. Grace Hopper worked on earlier programming languages, not C.
The C language was partly based on which earlier programming language also developed at Bell Labs?
Explanation: B was developed before C, also at Bell Labs, and influenced the design and features of C. D and Z are not actual programming languages related to C's development, and P does not correspond to a known ancestor of C. The correct answer, B, formed the foundation for improvements that became C.
Which statement best describes the relationship between C and UNIX in their early history?
Explanation: After initial development of UNIX in assembly, C was created specifically to rewrite UNIX, which made the operating system significantly more portable across different machines. UNIX did transition to being written in C. The claim that C was inspired by UNIX’s file system design is inaccurate, and stating they are unrelated or decades apart is not correct, as their histories are closely linked.