Roadmap to First Software Development Job

A beginner-friendly plan to become a Software Developer with a strong project.

  • Weekly Hours: 10
  • Estimated Weeks: 8

Phases

Foundations

Learn programming basics and get comfortable with tools. Start with the building blocks required for any development job.

2 weeks

  • Understand programming basics
  • Set up a coding workspace
  • Write and run simple code
  • Use version control (track code changes)
  • Variables and loops (e.g., print numbers 1-10)
  • Functions (e.g., create a greeter function)
  • Git basics (e.g., commit your code)
  • Data structures (e.g., use a list to store items)
  • Beginner Programming Tutorials
  • Interactive Code Platforms
  • Git for Beginners
  • Simple Text Editor
  • Finish 5 basic programming exercises
  • Push first code to remote repository (GitHub)
  • Set up coding tools on your computer

Core Web Development

Build basic web development skills. Learn how websites work and start making simple web pages.

2 weeks

  • Learn HTML basics
  • Style a page with CSS
  • Write simple JavaScript
  • Understand how web pages load
  • Create and style a basic webpage (e.g., personal info page)
  • JavaScript for interactivity (e.g., make a button show a message)
  • Read and edit HTML and CSS
  • Debug simple browser errors
  • HTML and CSS Guides
  • JavaScript Tutorial
  • Code Playground Website
  • Browser Developer Tools
  • Deploy a live simple personal webpage
  • Show a styled HTML form with buttons
  • Add basic page interactivity using JavaScript

Build the Showcase Project

Work on a deeper project to apply what you have learned. Focus on core features, saving user data, and testing your code.

3 weeks

  • Design a simple project (To-Do App)
  • Use routing and manage state
  • Build forms for user input
  • Write basic automated tests
  • Build multi-page app with navigation (e.g., Home and Tasks pages)
  • Handle user input with forms (e.g., add new to-do item)
  • Store data in browser (e.g., localStorage for tasks)
  • Write and run tests (e.g., check if tasks add correctly)
  • React Beginner Guide
  • Testing Libraries Overview
  • State Management Tutorials
  • Deployment Step-by-Step
  • Demo project with routing (e.g., Home/Tasks/About pages)
  • Pass 3+ tests on main features
  • Deploy app and share online link
  • Write a short project README

Polish and Demo

Test and improve your project. Create a public demo. Write short docs and prepare for job applications.

1 weeks

  • Test all project features
  • Write simple documentation
  • Create a public demo link
  • Summarize project improvements
  • Find bugs by testing project (e.g., fix form errors)
  • Write clear readme (e.g., steps to run the app)
  • Deploy project using free service (e.g., Vercel)
  • Show a CI badge on repository (e.g., from GitHub Actions)
  • How to Write Readmes
  • Open Source Deployment Guides
  • Bug Tracking Sheets
  • CI/CD 101
  • All main features demoed without bugs
  • README with setup and feature list
  • Live public link to project
  • CI badge visible in project repo

Apply and Prepare

Get ready for job applications. Prepare your CV, portfolio, and simple interview answers.

1 weeks

  • Write a beginner CV
  • Submit first applications
  • Answer simple coding questions
  • Share project portfolio
  • Make a one-page CV (e.g., list skills and project)
  • Write application emails
  • Solve basic coding puzzles (e.g., reverse a string)
  • Talk about your project in plain words
  • Free CV Templates
  • Common Coding Interview Questions
  • Online Job Boards
  • Portfolio Examples
  • Send 5+ job applications
  • Link portfolio in applications
  • Practice 10+ interview questions
  • Get feedback on one application

Weekly Plan

Week Focus Why Tasks Deliverables
1 Programming basics You need a solid base for all software jobs. Finish Python or JavaScript beginner course, Write basic programs (print, add, loop), Install code editor (VS Code), Sign up for GitHub and create a repository First programs completed, First repository created
2 Learning version control and data structures Version control is needed to work with teams. Learn Git basics (add, commit, push), Practice lists and dictionaries (e.g., make a contacts list), Share code to your repository, Review other sample projects online Code history in repository, One code example using lists
3 Core web development (HTML, CSS, JS) Web basics are key for modern software roles. Create a simple webpage (HTML), Add style with CSS, Add a button with JavaScript action, Test page in browser Live webpage with basic style, Button with click response
4 Web app basics and deployment You need to know how to share your work. Gather free hosting options, Deploy your page on Netlify or Vercel, Share your page link, Try adding a contact form Live public page, Simple contact form
5 Start To-Do App: Project setup and core pages Deepen skills by making a real project. Set up a new React app, Create Home and Tasks pages (routing), Add navigation links, Commit initial code Project with two pages and working navigation
6 Add features: Forms, state, storage Projects must handle user input and save data. Create form for new tasks, Store tasks with useState or localStorage, Show and delete tasks from list, Write tests for adding/deleting a task (Testing Library) Task list with add/delete, Passing feature tests
7 Polish and test project A bug-free demo stands out to employers. Test all features and fix bugs, Clean and comment code, Write a README with setup and features, Add CI workflow for tests (GitHub Actions) Bug-free project demo, README and CI badge
8 Job preparations and applications Now you need to showcase and apply. Make a simple CV with project link, Practice talking through project demo, Apply to 5 entry-level jobs online, Practice 10 easy interview questions Submitted job applications, Portfolio link shared

Daily Plan

Monday

  • Read or watch tutorials for 30 minutes
  • Work on coding tasks for 1 hour
  • Reflect on progress and note questions
Tuesday

  • Practice coding exercises for 1 hour
  • Review and improve yesterday’s code
  • Share progress in online forum
Wednesday

  • Explore new feature or topic (30 minutes)
  • Work on project or exercises for 1 hour
  • Commit updates to repository
Thursday

  • Focus on bug fixing or code review (1 hour)
  • Update documentation or README
  • Ask a peer for feedback
Friday

  • Polish this week’s work (1 hour)
  • Prepare demo or application materials
  • List next week’s improvement goals