Step Up from Core PHP to Fullstack Developer

This plan helps you grow from a PHP backend developer to a fullstack developer by 2026. You will learn modern frontend tools, polish backend skills, build full projects, and work on teamwork basics.

  • Weekly Hours: 25
  • Estimated Weeks: 19

Phases

Modern Backend Fundamentals

Review PHP basics, databases, and learn RESTful services. Strengthen your ability to build and maintain robust backend systems.

3 weeks

  • Refresh core PHP and backend concepts
  • Understand relational and document databases
  • Learn API basics and HTTP methods
  • Set up a personal development environment
  • PHP error handling
  • Database design
  • API creation
  • Troubleshooting
  • PHP language documentation
  • Backend tutorial guides
  • API introduction articles
  • Build a simple REST API that returns data from a database
  • Document and explain your backend project setup

Frontend Foundations

Gain essential frontend skills needed for fullstack projects. Focus on HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, then move to basic frameworks.

5 weeks

  • Practice HTML5 structures and accessibility
  • Style pages using CSS and modern layout methods
  • Write interactive scripts using JavaScript
  • Explore one modern frontend framework
  • HTML page building
  • UI layout creation
  • Functional JavaScript
  • Component design basics
  • HTML tutorials
  • CSS how-to guides
  • JavaScript practice exercises
  • Frontend framework quickstarts
  • Build a responsive webpage with forms and validation
  • Create an interactive user interface with a frontend framework

Connecting Frontend and Backend

Combine backend and frontend skills to make end-to-end web applications. Learn how to send and receive data in real time and structure projects properly.

5 weeks

  • Practice making API requests from the browser
  • Handle user authentication basics
  • Understand application structure
  • Debug fullstack projects
  • Data flow understanding
  • API consumption and response handling
  • Authentication workflows
  • Troubleshooting fullstack code
  • Fullstack project walkthroughs
  • REST API usage examples
  • Authentication step-by-step guides
  • Build a login feature using your backend and frontend
  • Connect a frontend app to your own API

Fullstack Project Building

Apply what you have learned. Plan, build, and test a real, end-to-end project. This phase also strengthens project habits and code quality.

4 weeks

  • Plan a small fullstack project
  • Develop with clear commits and code comments
  • Write basic unit and integration tests
  • Present your project clearly
  • Project planning
  • Version control basics
  • Testing fundamentals
  • Technical communication
  • Project planning checklists
  • Simple testing frameworks guides
  • Presentation basics
  • Complete your first real fullstack app with features and tests
  • Demo your app and explain your design decisions

Teamwork and Continued Growth

Prepare to work effectively on teams. Learn about code reviews, feedback, and how to keep your skills sharp after this plan.

2 weeks

  • Understand teamwork roles in projects
  • Practice clear code documentation
  • Get and use feedback
  • Set up a future learning habit
  • Documentation writing
  • Code review techniques
  • Feedback handling
  • Continuous learning
  • Teamwork best practice articles
  • Code review checklists
  • Learning habit tips
  • Try a peer code review or self-review
  • Create a short future learning plan

Weekly Plan

Week Focus Why Tasks Deliverables
1 Review PHP and backend concepts Knowing the basics helps you learn more advanced ideas faster. Read PHP basics and error handling guide, Try database design tasks, Write a summary of REST API principles PHP script with database access, Simple API endpoint
2 Practice database integration and error handling Backends often fail due to bad database use or errors. Build PHP scripts for adding, reading, and deleting data, Handle errors clearly and log them, Explain your database setup aloud Codebase with CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations, Short documentation on setup
3 Make and document a personal REST API project Real practice helps you remember better. Design a basic API for a simple tool, Write clear API documentation, Test the API using simple tools Working demo API, API documentation file
4 Learn HTML and page structure Building pages is the starting point of frontend skills. Create several pages with HTML tags, Practice semantic and accessible markup, Test in two web browsers Multi-page website, Accessibility checklist
5 Master CSS basics and layouts Good layouts make your pages usable and attractive. Style different elements with CSS, Build layouts using grid and flexbox, Tweak designs for small and big screens Responsive webpage, Styled component set
6 Learn and use core JavaScript JavaScript gives life and interaction to pages. Write scripts for button clicks and validation, Try JavaScript quizzes for loops and arrays, Debug scripts in the browser console Interactive web page, Quiz score report
7 Explore a frontend framework Modern apps use frameworks for easier development. Read docs for a popular framework, Build a simple single-page app, List differences from plain JavaScript Basic single-page app, Comparison notes
8 Build a small form-based app Forms collect and show real, useful data. Create a form with validation, Style with CSS, Write scripts for submit actions Styled form app, Validation guide
9 Practice using AJAX to connect frontend and backend Dynamic apps fetch data in real time. Send requests from frontend to your API, Handle responses and errors, Explain each step to a friend Working AJAX demo, API call diagram
10 Implement basic user authentication Most apps need login and user identity. Add signup, login, and logout routes, Securely store user info, Test response for wrong passwords Auth-enabled demo app, User flow notes
11 Plan your fullstack mini project Planning saves time when building bigger apps. Write a project brief, List features and pages, Sketch basic UI on paper Project plan document, UI wireframes
12 Start backend and frontend integration Connecting both sides creates real fullstack experience. Set up project folders for backend and frontend, Write connection code for data, Track progress in a task list Connected fullstack project skeleton, Updated task checklist
13 Develop core features for your project Adding main features moves your project forward. Build create and view features, Write code comments for all sections, Review against plan weekly Core feature demo, Commented source code
14 Add feedback, edit, and delete options Users expect to update and fix information. Implement edit and delete actions, Test for errors and unusual use cases, Collect feedback from a peer Project with edit and delete, Bug report list
15 Implement basic testing and fix bugs Testing means fewer mistakes and better code. Write test cases for major features, Run tests on backend and frontend, Fix reported issues Test report, Bug-free release
16 Document your project and deployment process Clear documentation helps you and others understand your project. Write setup and usage instructions, Add a system diagram, Practice giving a walkthrough Project README file, Project workflow chart
17 Demo and get feedback on your project Getting input makes your work much stronger. Show project to a peer or mentor, Ask for feedback and note changes, Record a short video demo Demo recording, Feedback summary
18 Learn about teamwork and code review basics Working in teams and reviewing code is essential in fullstack roles. Study code review process, Do a self-review of your code, Practice giving and receiving feedback Self-review notes, Practice code review report
19 Plan future self-study for continuous growth Career growth requires regular learning and reflection. Write list of next skills to learn, Schedule regular study time, Summarize lessons learned in this plan Personal learning plan, Reflective summary