Switch from Software Engineer to Junior Network Engineer

Follow this 8-week plan to build key networking skills and create a real project.

  • Weekly Hours: 10
  • Estimated Weeks: 8

Phases

Networking Basics

Start by learning how computer networks work, common devices, and key terms. Build your foundation for future network engineering tasks.

2 weeks

  • Understand what a computer network is
  • Identify common network hardware
  • Describe how data moves in networks
  • Learn network layers and protocols
  • Explaining network types (home vs office)
  • Naming networking equipment (router, switch)
  • Drawing simple data flows
  • Describing how web pages load
  • Intro to Networking course
  • Basic Networking textbook
  • Networking video series
  • Create a one-page summary of network types
  • Draw a labeled diagram of a small office network
  • Explain the path of a web page request in writing

Practical Networking Tools

Work with the essential tools real network engineers use daily. Get hands-on with software that helps diagnose and build networks.

2 weeks

  • Use basic network commands on your computer
  • Test connections and troubleshoot issues
  • Familiarize with network simulation tools
  • Explore how physical network setups work
  • Running ping and traceroute (Windows/Linux/Mac)
  • Reading output from ipconfig/ifconfig
  • Creating simple network topologies (Packet Tracer)
  • Testing connections between devices
  • Beginner Command Line guide
  • Packet Tracer software
  • Troubleshooting videos
  • Document using ping to check network status
  • Create a virtual network with two devices connected
  • List three common problems and solutions with screenshots

Switches, Routers, and Cabling

Focus on setting up and configuring basic network equipment and connections. Practice wiring and logical setups both virtually and, if possible, physically.

2 weeks

  • Set up a small virtual network with routing
  • Connect devices by creating logical or real cables
  • Configure a basic home or office router
  • Understand switch and router roles
  • Configuring a router interface (Packet Tracer)
  • Connecting devices with Ethernet cables (diagram/example)
  • Setting up DHCP on a router
  • Assigning IP addresses
  • Cisco Packet Tracer labs
  • Beginner hardware setup videos
  • Hands-on cabling guide
  • Configure and test a router with two networks in Packet Tracer
  • Submit a diagram showing cable types and connections
  • Write instructions for simple router setup with screenshots

Networking Project: Small Business Setup

Combine your knowledge by designing and simulating a network for a small business. This project will showcase your skills end-to-end.

2 weeks

  • Plan a network diagram for five devices and a printer
  • Set up the design in a simulation tool
  • Test connectivity between devices
  • Document your work clearly
  • Creating a network diagram (draw.io/visio)
  • Building a virtual network lab (Packet Tracer)
  • Testing with ping and sharing files
  • Writing setup and test instructions
  • Sample business network plans
  • Network documentation example
  • Packet Tracer advanced guide
  • Submit a clear network diagram and design plan
  • Demo working network simulation (video/screenshots)
  • Write a short test report with results and troubleshooting steps

Applying and Interview Prep

Focus on preparing your application materials and interview skills. Practice technical and common interview questions.

1 weeks

  • Update your resume with your new project
  • List your key networking skills
  • Practice explaining your project and decisions
  • Prepare for common junior network engineer questions
  • Writing a clear project summary
  • Practicing short project demos
  • Answering networking scenario questions
  • Revising resume content
  • Resume templates
  • Sample interview questions
  • Networking job boards
  • Share an updated resume including your project
  • Record a two-minute project explanation video
  • Answer five common interview questions in writing

Weekly Plan

Week Focus Why Tasks Deliverables
1 Network Foundations You need strong basics to build further skills. Read Networking Basics chapter (Intro to Networking course), Watch two videos on network types, Draw a simple home setup diagram (paper or online), Make flashcards of key terms Completed network diagram, List of 10 networking terms
2 Packets and Protocols Understanding how data travels is essential. Write how data moves through the internet (one paragraph), Explain the steps from typing a web address to seeing a page, Research two main network protocols (like TCP, HTTP), Explain OSI model layers in your own words Write-up: path of web page request, OSImodel summary sheet
3 Hands-on Network Tools Using tools builds your practical confidence. Install Packet Tracer on your computer, Use ping and traceroute on your own network, Practice finding your IP with ipconfig or ifconfig, List what each result tells you Screenshot of packet tracer install, Command outputs with explanations
4 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics Quick problem-solving is key as a network engineer. Note three common network issues and solutions at home, Simulate disconnecting and fixing a device in Packet Tracer, Write why each issue happens, Capture before/after fix screenshots Troubleshooting document, Three issue/fix screenshots
5 Switches and Routers These are main devices in any network. Configure a simple virtual router (Packet Tracer), Connect two virtual devices to the router, Assign different IP addresses to each device, Test what happens if you change a setting Working router setup in Packet Tracer, Screenshot showing device connections
6 Cabling and Physical Setup Connecting devices correctly is fundamental. Draw cabling plan for a small office (diagram tool or paper), Label cable types in your diagram, Watch a video on cable making/management, Write setup steps in simple instructions Cable diagram, One-page instruction guide
7 Networking Project Build Projects show what you can really do. Plan a small business network layout (5 devices + printer), Build this network in Packet Tracer, Test internet and print sharing between devices, Document your setup steps with screenshots Complete Packet Tracer file, Project setup document
8 Project Demo and Job Prep Showcase your results and get ready to apply. Write or record a demo walkthrough (video or slides), Update your resume to include the project, Write answers to five technical interview questions, Send project to a peer or mentor for feedback Project demo walkthrough, Updated resume with project