Cloud Computing AWS #1: Introduction & EC2 Instance Creation (via console) Quiz

Explore the basics of cloud computing and how to launch your first EC2 instance using AWS. Learn about key concepts, service types, and the step-by-step process to get started with cloud infrastructure.

  1. Cloud Computing Models

    Which type of cloud model allows the general public to access and use resources managed by an external organization?

    1. Private cloud
    2. Hybrid cloud
    3. Public cloud
    4. Personal cloud

    Explanation: Public cloud is available for use by the general public and managed by an organization offering cloud services. Private cloud is restricted to a single organization. Hybrid cloud combines both public and private elements. Personal cloud is not a standard cloud model.

  2. Cloud Service Types

    Which cloud service model offers fundamental resources like virtual servers, networking, and storage?

    1. Software as a Service (SaaS)
    2. Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
    3. Platform as a Service (PaaS)
    4. Network as a Service (NaaS)

    Explanation: IaaS provides raw infrastructure components such as computing, networking, and storage. PaaS focuses on application development platforms. SaaS delivers completed software applications. NaaS is not commonly included among the three primary service models.

  3. AWS Sign-Up Requirement

    When creating an AWS account, which step is mandatory before you can start using cloud services?

    1. Selecting a server region
    2. Adding team members
    3. Providing payment details
    4. Enabling multi-factor authentication

    Explanation: Providing payment details is required even for free accounts to verify identity. Selecting a server region, enabling multi-factor authentication, and adding team members are important but not mandatory at the initial sign-up step.

  4. Creating an EC2 Instance

    What is the main purpose of launching an EC2 instance in AWS using the management console?

    1. To provision cloud storage
    2. To set up DNS records
    3. To create a relational database
    4. To deploy a virtual server

    Explanation: Launching an EC2 instance creates a virtual server for computing tasks. Creating a relational database is handled by other services. Setting up DNS and provisioning cloud storage are separate operations.

  5. Cloud Computing Definition

    Which statement best describes cloud computing?

    1. Access to on-demand resources via the internet
    2. Using only physical storage devices
    3. Manual provisioning of networking hardware
    4. Hosting websites on local servers

    Explanation: Cloud computing provides scalable, on-demand access to computing and storage resources over the internet. Hosting on local servers, manual hardware provisioning, and exclusive use of physical devices do not reflect cloud computing's core benefits.