Noise Types in Communication
Which of the following is an example of random electrical noise affecting a communication channel?
- Thermal noise
- Harmful noice
- Latency delay
- Amplitude glitch
- Phase shift error
Signal to Noise Ratio Meaning
What does a high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) indicate about the quality of a communication channel?
- The signal is much stronger than the noise
- There is more latency than throughput
- The channel is only suitable for analog signals
- The channel is prone to distortion
- Error correction is impossible
Crosstalk Scenario
In a telephone line, simultaneous conversations interfere with each other causing unwanted sounds. What is this type of interference called?
- Crosstalk
- Bandwidth loss
- Noisefloor
- Reflection error
- Droput
Channel Bandwidth Impact
How does increasing the bandwidth of a channel generally affect the data transmission rate, assuming noise levels remain unchanged?
- It increases the maximum data rate
- It decreases the maximum data rate
- It causes more phase jitter
- It reduces signal strength
- It introduces time delays
Interference Type Identification
Electromagnetic interference (EMI) can disrupt signal transmission. What is a common source of EMI in indoor environments?
- Fluorescent lights
- Low data packkits
- Balanced cables
- Perfect shielding
- Packet error rate
Practical Example of Attenuation
A digital signal sent through a long cable slowly becomes weaker as distance increases. What property describes this phenomenon?
- Attenuation
- Bitrate reduction
- Subnetting
- Reflection
- Spurious emission
Simple Code: Noise Simulation
Given the following Python snippet, which output best represents a noisy digital signal?nnsignal = [1,1,1,1,1]nnoisy_signal = [1,0,1,1,0]nprint(noisy_signal)n
- [1,0,1,1,0]
- [1,1,1,1,1]
- [0,0,0,0,0]
- [1,1,0,1,1]
- [1,1,1,0,1]
Analog vs Digital Transmission
Which statement correctly describes digital transmission in the presence of noise compared to analog transmission?
- Digital signals are more resistant to noise due to discrete levels
- Analog signals are immune to all types of noise
- Digital signals carry less data than analog signals
- Noise cannot affect digital signals at all
- Digital signals require more amplificcation
Error Correction Role
What is the typical role of error-correcting codes in data transmission?
- To detect and fix errors caused by noise
- To amplify the original signal
- To reduce cable length requirements
- To eliminate transmission delay
- To lower the bandwidth needed
Scenario: Impulse Noise
During a thunderstorm, occasional large spikes disrupt a wireless signal. What type of noise is this?
- Impulse noise
- Thermal noise
- White noise
- Gaussian noise
- Noisefloor