Test your understanding of Boolean logic in conditionals, including operator precedence, associativity, short-circuit evaluation, and techniques for preventing null or undefined access. Assess your skills in writing safe, efficient logical expressions with u0026u0026, ||, and !.
Operator Precedence in Conditionals
In the expression 'true || false u0026u0026 false', which part is evaluated first according to Boolean operator precedence?
- false || false
- true u0026u0026 false
- false u0026u0026 false
- true || false
Short-circuit Evaluation with u0026u0026
Given the expression 'false u0026u0026 someFunction()', what happens to 'someFunction()' during evaluation?
- It is not evaluated due to short-circuiting
- It returns true automatically
- It causes an error
- It is always evaluated
Short-circuiting to Prevent Null Access
How can short-circuit evaluation using 'u0026u0026' help prevent errors when accessing a property of a potentially null object, as in 'obj u0026u0026 obj.value'?
- It forces 'obj' to be non-null
- It always throws an exception if 'obj' is null
- It avoids accessing 'value' if 'obj' is null
- It converts null to false automatically
Logical NOT Usage
What is the result of applying the logical NOT operator to 'true', as in '!true'?
- null
- undefined
- true
- false
Associativity of Boolean Operators
When evaluating 'a u0026u0026 b u0026u0026 c', in which order are the operations grouped due to associativity?
- All at the same time
- a u0026u0026 (b u0026u0026 c)
- (a u0026u0026 c) u0026u0026 b
- (a u0026u0026 b) u0026u0026 c
Preventing Side Effects in Short-circuit Evaluation
Why should you avoid putting expressions with side effects on the right side of 'u0026u0026' if the left side may be false?
- Because they always run regardless
- Because they may never run due to short-circuiting
- Because they invert the result
- Because they change the operator's meaning
Evaluating '||' with Truthy Expressions
What is the result of '0 || 'hello'' in a language where 0 is false and 'hello' is true?
- true
- 0
- false
- 'hello'
Operator Precedence Between u0026u0026 and ||
Which has higher precedence in Boolean expressions: 'u0026u0026' or '||'?
- 'u0026u0026'
- '||'
- Both are equal
- '!'
Safe Property Access Using Conditionals
Given 'if (item u0026u0026 item.active)', which scenario will safely prevent a runtime error?
- If 'item' is undefined, 'item.active' is always checked
- It throws an error if 'item' is undefined
- If 'item' is undefined, 'item.active' is not accessed
- It forces 'item' to become active
Double NOT for Boolean Conversion
What does applying double logical NOT, as in '!!value', achieve in Boolean logic?
- It causes a syntax error
- It converts 'value' to its Boolean equivalent
- It negates the value twice and always returns null
- It always sets 'value' to false